NovemberHave checked the updated repeater maps on the NZART web site and all Branch 11 repeater information appears correct and up to date.Also in view of the reported MED $250 fine of a NZART branch for operating an illegal ATV repeater, have started checking that the Branch 11 repeaters comply with their licenses in particular, the position and radiated power. So far no likely problems have been found. Investigations are proceeding into possibly repeater telemetry. OctoberIt is likely that there will be a second tracker available without an aerial available for at Anzac Park at the end of this month so I have been constructing a four element beam for use if the tracker is available. Unlike the supplied one it will not fold away but at 300MHz it is not very large. Many emails exchanged regarding repeater details in the Call Book. Hopefully Peter's assistance will ensure the correct entriesSeptemberThe proposed equipment for the upgrade of 685 complete with prices was supplied to the committee so application can be be made for a grant to cover the cost.August As requested and with much assistance from others have been working out requirements to upgrade 685 (aerial, coaxial, connectors, batteries etc.) so that any decisions can be made by the committee knowing the likely cost In reply to an inquiry from FMTAG have sent up to date information on the branch repeaters to assist with the data for the next call book. JulyThe IRLP is working well on 680 and as well as several overseas stations calling in provides a means for branch members not in the 680 coverage area to talk to branch members and take part in the branch net. The guide lines for use are available on the net the main ones being the three second gap between overs as normal for repeater usage and the pause of round a second at the start of each over before speaking to allow the system to switch and thus preventing the loss of the first word of your transmissionPrices are being obtained and planning is under way for the possible upgrading of 685. Batteries, coaxial cable and the aerial all require replacement. Now there are eleven Freeview HD UHF channels available in Gisborne there may be a lot of VHF tv aerials junked over the next two years due to the digital switch over. The High band ones may provide a source of materials for the 70cm band or higher, aerials and the low band ones may be usable as are for reception as the existing TV1 channel goes from 44 to 51MHz, especially as the full six meter band is to be available to amateurs after the television digital switch over JuneTo see APRS including weather stations, ships and IRLP nodes go to aprs.fi ( I just type aprs.fi in the address box at the upper middle of my web browser page) on the web and then when the site appears type in gisborne nz in the location box in the upper right hand corner and click on search. You can then change the size of the map coverage or look for particular stations, a great site680 IRLP Node Now this node status appears on the internet there may be an increase in it's use especially with the correct location on internet APRS sites My thanks to all those who have helped to allow this and to the supplier of the internet for the node 680 Two trips have been made to the site. The first was to reboot the irlp computer and check out the system. The second was to replace the repeater as the irlp fault was found to be caused by lack of a squelch signal from the repeater receiver to the irlp board. This was after many test and and checks carried out over the internet It also shows the real advantage in having a spare repeater ready for installation. Apart from the repair of the repeater which has been removed it was also found that the receiver modules cannot be swapped between repeaters so this will also be investigated. The updating of the irlp node on the internet status page is still not being done so this is still being checked IRLP problems on the 680 repeater appear to be caused by three separate problems The major Fault 40 problem was fixed by following the instructions on the IRLP site The failure of the node to respond to DTMF tones on the repeater input seems to be a problem with the squelch of the receiver being not received by the IRLP board. Hopefully this can be overcome sometime soon by using the standby repeater The failure of the Gisborne node to appear on the IRLP summary interet page may be due to a missing file in the computer program. This may require reinstalling the complete program and will probably require removal and then reinstallation of all the IRLP equipment To get to this stage has required much time and while I have identified by voice over the repeater while carrying out checks some of the normal audio messages will not be heard as I am directly operating the node by typing in commands to the computer The internet site provides much useful information but it is a very steep learning curve April 2011While attending the VHF convention in Wellington (most enjoyable) I was given for branch use a complete set of Tait 300 UHF modules in a rack. This will provide a complete set of spare transmit and receive modules for the national system equipment, especially good to have the UHF transmit module as the one in the national system equipment damaged by we assume lightening is proving difficulty to repair and the module now in use is not the property of the branchThe door of the hut which contains 685 I have been told has been fixed but the batteries, coaxial cable and aerial still require upgrading or replacement March 2011As on the news page 690 is now working normally at least over the last twenty hours with a shorter tail than before. The spare modules were installed as well as replacing the two compression type N connectors with crimp types. Showed the advantage of having complete spare modules allowing for rapid change so as to reduce faulty repeater time to a minimium especially when time is short at the site. As usual a large number of people deserve thanks for their assistance. Alan for arranging a key, the contractors employees who got the key to where I could pick it up and return it, the forest owners for supplying an access permit, the site owners for supplying a work permit, Roger who lent me his N Crimp connector (worked very well) and Warren and Rob from Hawkes Bay who helped with on air tests to compare the sensitivity of the two receiver modules and the transmitted modulation of the newly installed transmit moduleOn bench testing of the transmit module seems to show the problem in the power control circuitry. After cleaning and adjustment of the pots everything now operates normally. Before cleaning and adjustment power output was very reliant on the supply voltage but now the module performs to specification ie puts power out even when supply voltage is reduced to 10.5 volts. Receiver and transmit modules are now set up for repeated testing with the receiver module fed from a modulated signal generator with the transmit module output into a dummy load February 2011Thanks to Alan was able to make a quick trip to check out 690. However everything was working normally on arrival. Removed remote control module as it could have been causing the intermittent operation. Also checked all supply connections to the repeater. The aerial cable connector in the hut requires replacing, (unable to confirm it was the cause of the problem, also suspect the transmitter module). Will try to obtain a replacement connector and the correct tool for the next trip. Measured the voltage of the external batteries which had been replaced on the last trip. They read 0.5 volts and as they had been under continued charge, until they were disconnected, the replacement was needed. Also the digi has not reset since the battery replacement Thanks to Roger I now have spare modules for 690 which can be used if required. Some checks and possible modifications are still needed especially the transmit module but Roger has checked the sensitivity of the receive module and the transmit module puts out power and seems to modulate Further checks on the transmit module showed it to be 2KHz off frequency and with very low modulation. Adding a link on the audio input transformer and changing the taps on the oscillator coil seems to have solved the problems but I will continue to work on both modules as time permits before possible installation. Now both spare modules test as operating ok have installed them into the test rig, feeding into a dummy load, with a set up to trigger the gear as a repeater with a modulated signal every so often. This should ensure that when the modules are installed they have been well tested. The modules are those purchased from Roger as spares for 690. The branch also owns another set of Tait T300 modules setup ready to be installed if required for 685. There is also a complete bin as spare for 680 containing Tait T200 modules and the IRLP interfacing. All the crystals in all the modules (a set for each repeaters) have been purchased by the branch to allow full bench testing of spare modules before installation at the sites So far the test set up of the spare 690 modules set up as a repeater sans duplexer seems to be working well. A good way of providing an extended test before installation. 17th SFSG The committee has purchased a replacement battery for the 690 and digi repeaters at Whakapunake (already installed, see above). They have also purchased the set of modules obtained by Roger as spares for 690 (see above). This now gives the club a complete set of spare modules complete with crystals for each of the 680, 685 and 690 repeaters.
January 2011 The spare 690 receive module on my test gear seemed to be not as sensitive as per the specifications. Borrowed the spare 650 receive module and it seemed the same. Test gear? Gave both modules to Roger so he can check out if both have poor sensitivity or my test gear is the problem. Much thanks is due to Roger from me for his continued assistance with the repeater equipment Now the branch has a spare set of 690 crystals full testing and set up of the spare equipment will be possible, as a repeater, (excluding diplexer and aerials) when I have completed the connection of the modules sleeves containing the module matching sockets. With the cooler weather the repeater seems to not be operating much at all and hopefully by when at the site, with the operating and set up spare equipment, 690 will be off all the time so we can be sure of the cause of the fault Have removed relay from one of spare UHF receiver module and installed in VHF receiver module so it Further tests on 690 show that the remote control will turn it on and off when it is working but would not turn it on last night when it was not working. (inconclusive as to the cause of the problem) Carrying out mechanical work on the module sleeves to allow the spare modules to be set up as an operating repeater on the workbench The problem with 690 may be a continuation of the earlier problem when on a very hot day the repeater appeared to be retriggering it'self. However this did not appear to be an rf problem as sensitivity etc appeared normal. My belief is that it may be the remote control module which connects or interrupts, the receiver squelch to the transmitter PTT line. However will check out all the spare equipment so if necessary it will be available. Since replacement of the battery the digi repeater has performed normally with no resets so as the same power supply and battery supplies the digi and 690 it would seem to be unlikely to be a power supply problem and the old batteries questionable Great to see so many of the local amateurs at the amateur radio day and special thanks to all those who worked so hard to produce the displays. If it is to be held at the same time next year then a location in the main street would I think be seen by more members of the public. The very high VHF noise level received in the area would seem to require high gain aerials well up if any VHF apart from the local repeater is to be used. Also if HF is to be used a remote controlled station in a quieter HF noise are may be required for best results. However maybe this is another use for Echolink using broadband mobile internet to overcome the need for fixed internet access Thanks to Alan I was able to go along on a very quick trip to Whakapunake which allowed me to install a new battery for the digi and 690. The 690 output was also adjusted to conform with the license. It was also noted that only a little soil has fallen on the side of the hut nearest the ridge and that from the damp spots inside the hut there are a couple of places where more Febsil should be applied to the outside of the hut. December Have started building low voltage cut out circuit. Probably a good idea to have one on the battery circuit which feeds the repeaters as otherwise any failure in the battery charging circuit will allow the repeaters to drain the battery. The 685 solar regulator to be installed has one built in but ones for the other three batteries in use may prevent the need for future replacement in the case of a charging fault Have modified my DTMF microphone to produce the additional tones used for repeater remote control Article in Break-In gives update on Kordia owned sites and the agreement with NZART. This affect sGisborne national system, 609 and the digi repeaters Unless the Minister gives an instruction or another agreement is made the Whakapunake site of the above repeaters will have to be vacated by the 30 of June next year. This allows the club six months to investigate and carry out any actions required Have purchased another folder to store all the Whakapunake repeater site information in. All other repeater info 680, IRLP and 680, stored in original folder. Much duplicate and out of date info found while filing Installed 690 crystals in spare modules and wired up sockets in sleeves to allow testing of transmit and receiver modules. Missing relay in receive module replaced with resister to operate transmitter from receiver squelch Have had to manually change PHG on ZL2AA-! several times as it keeps reverting to the value stored in the Eprom. This resetting of the digi is likely due to power variations. Both the digi and 690 operate from two original six volt batteries, charged by one of the invertor power supplies. When the lightening strike destroyed the pre-egulator to the invertors charging the batteries, all the four six volt batteries were completely drained and while the two feeding the national system were replaced the ones feeding 690 and the digi were not. Therefore when the power to the invertors is interrupted it may be that the 690 and digi batteries are unable to take the load. This could also be the cause of the 690 problem which tests have shown not to be desensing or recirculation. Therefor plans are to replace those batteries when possible Good to see that internet connected amateur radio is ok with the RFS and that operation from an amateurs home is acceptable. Interesting to see on the RFS web site spectrum licenses for ATV on 6125.25MHz, channel 39. All seem to be fixed term to end in 2013 and two of the three are for individuals. The branch one annual fee is shown as $357 and the others as as $408. Wonder if any of them have an adjacent channel on 38 or 40? November
Over thirty years ago I remember when Basil got his amateur licence. As one of his staff said he thought they might get the day off (I think they got a few beers instead). In no time at all it seems Basil had his morse and the tower went up at its first location in Rutene Road. Almost thirty years ago he had a teleprinter but in a very short time we were attempting to build a packet modem to operate from his Commodore 128 which had rapidly replaced the 64. How long it took to understand command mode to tell the programme to do something like connecting to the Napier Digirepeater and converse mode to actually send packets of information to someone. An FM aerial on the tower also allowed Basil to receive the FM radio station from Napier when Gisborne had two radio stations AM only But Basil was really into amateur digital radio, commercial equipment was it a Tono which could operate packet, ritty and Morse?. But much other followed both on HF and VHF, only names to me amator, pactor etc.. Digirepeaters at Whakapunake and Arawhona with upgrades to software. The time when packet linked up the whole country thanks to the digirepeaters looking for the best path. A pity that Arowhana was the best north -south path by far so it was on almost continuious, not so good for a solar powered site. But while Basil was around one of the first in NZ to get into all the digital modes as well as a young family and a business radio wise he was very involved in branch activities He was involved in planning and operating many field days, I remember caravans on remote hill tops and in local domains as well as one overnight trip where the gear including a generator had to be transported by helicopter while we the operators walked/climbed in and camped overnight. and then returned the same way. In the days when the local amateurs had a shed at the showgrounds Basil painted it - useful having a professional painter in the branch with the equipment and leftover paint.. Basil also was the prime mover behind the Gisborne Branch's 2m skelton Slot kitset aerials. I remember him assembling the parts on the tables which he later used to make sheets of plaster for some of the houses he was involved in building. At a time when satellites were only something you read about Basil had a 3.7 meter dish up and was receiving channels on C and Ku bands. He got the equipment for for several pay services and started a business for those who wanted to receive them such as CMT and overseas broadcasting services. A display at the A&P show attracted much interest, who from those days can forget the free Indian channel. Basil was one of the first installers of Sky satellite systems in Gisbone in the days when sky had only one FM channel on satellite right through to when he was sorting out installation faults for sky on their multiple digital channel systems. He also did installations for the Freeview satellite systems. But digital was always there and Basil was first to be involved when an ISP started internet via satellite. Basil did courses on the computer side of the installation and when the present high speed satellite internet systems started he was doing installations for both systems which he continued up till very recently. It seemed to me that he had installed systems for most farms around Gisborne when I assisted him for a short time September/ October Have dismantled my equipment used in the Ch 39 ATV repeater including the dead mouse and its calling cards and reassembled some of the equipment plus my modules to make a 24cm FM low power ATV repeater 3 Oct 2010 Have got both my APRS systems working on both computers. Beware of the small plugs used for audio into and out of computers, sometimes the clamped connections are not reliable 19 Aug 2010 690 appears to be working very well and certainly was well used during the car rally. Comments have been made that the performance is still down on the national system repeater. 690 is licensed for an effective isotropic radiated power of 10dbW which the national system 9875 is licensed for 18dbW which as both repeaters are running as per licensed means that the national system should be received effectively as if it has 8db more transmit power. On receive the extra gain of the national system aerial should give 4db greater sensitivity than that of the 690 aerial and the RF noise at the site is far greater at VHF than UHF so the receiver squelches have to be set to allow for that making the national system repeater even more sensitive. The above does not take into account the rf paths from the repeater to the user or the users equipment. Good talks on IRLP and digital modes gave a good overview of these modes and I found very helpful, Cat computer operation was of less interest to me because of the age of my gear. The ARPS and VHF forums what I caught seemed to be were on techniques present and future including oscillators used on the microwave bands and VHF and UHF DXing. What I caught of AREC gave me the impression of a lot of hard working amateurs providing a major support to the hobby and the wider community but this now involved a great deal of paperwork. Loud and long ovation for the treasurer when before presenting the accounts he gave a few comments on NZART financial matters Association was technically insolvent when he took over several years ago, constant watch on expenditure has led to surplus each year to build up assets, this years was better than expected due to the lower costs than expected from the IARU meeting in Christchurch, he and members of the council are not rorting the association and do not have any secret funds hidden away and he hoped this would be made known AGM finished over an hour early in spite of two remits requiring polling of members, possibly because there seemed to be a mood summed up by one person who has recruited many new amateurs - get out there and do it
Some rain and mist but not too cold for over 160 people at the NZART Conference and AGM over the last weekend in Auckland Very nice venue with plenty of room
Traffic on Friday very heavy, three lanes in both directions all full and walked along the road (had got lost) and I was moving much faster than any of the cars even when the lights were with them Not much traffic on the motor and express ways from when I left at round 0730 but saw 6 police cars three with stopped cars
After many days of work the new aerial installation for 690 and the digi is starting to take shape. First the original aerials were dismantled and the cables connected to the aerial inside the aerial booms were undone. Very well wrapped, Denso, and PVC tape lots of both. However the water was all thought the top aerial connector wrapping. It had got into the coaxial cable going to the hut as the copper braid of at least half of the length of that cable is not bright shining copper but really black, all the signs of water having been got into the cable over an extended period. Also the connector on the cable to the hut had one of the fingers broken
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Mechanical indicating and motor operating system all stopped from working by a stuck spring, still it is great to hear and see the clunk clunk as it moves in 10 degree steeps
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this will allow the broadband to be plugged in at one end when available and the IRLP computer plugged in at the other end when it is shifted, A separate metal cabinet has been mounted on the wall next to the repeater rack for the IRLP computer. The power supply to the pump is outside the metal cabinet but a power outlet and Cat 5e outlet are in the cabinet. The rack side has been secured and work is proceeding on a lock for the rack door
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26/9 Have got two T498 radios working, old as the hills with poor sensitivity but synthesised so can put in channels as required by programming Eproms. Thumbwheel switch faulty in one so replace with DIL switches, how to count from 1 to 100 in binary. Circuit is reverse binary ie earth input to count, all done in original thaumbwheel switches. Still working on best system of receiving all APRS using old scanning gear and computers. learning a lot about packet and sound cards. Got broken very solid club 2m dipole from Roger , have repaired mechanical parts and now need to replace faulty balum. Not sure what it will be used for but could make a good repeater spare as it is so solid. Hope we get a good turn out at the next meeting with the RI to show active amateur interest in regulatory matters affecting amateurs. Tried using Kenwood tK705d as scanning receiver for APRS, turns out signal received from 144.7547 HB is under 1uV 5/8 whip on roof of house but long run of RG58 cable, guess what the squelch was set to, still working now and scanning receiver is now scanning FM voice channels. Looking at putting one of the T498s in the vehicle. Will do the job for local repeaters and the more modern one can go it for trips.
Developing a 1296MHz Beacon
Digit NBTV (?NarrowBand TV)
Antenna Design using 4Nec2
Please Note While several councillers of NZART were present I believe the convention can only make recommendations or suggestions to NZART. If you disagree with what follows please check I have got my facts right and use the normal channels you have available as a member of NZART to comment on their policy
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